{"id":9575,"date":"2023-12-01T18:53:51","date_gmt":"2023-12-01T17:53:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/?p=9575"},"modified":"2023-12-01T18:53:52","modified_gmt":"2023-12-01T17:53:52","slug":"%da%a9%db%86%d9%86%d9%81%da%95%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%b3%db%8c-%da%a9%db%95%d8%b4%d9%88%d9%87%db%95%d9%88%d8%a7-%d8%a8%db%95-%da%95%db%8e%d8%a8%db%95%d8%b1%d8%a7%db%8c%db%95%d8%aa%db%8c-%d8%b3%db%95%d8%b1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/?p=9575","title":{"rendered":"\u06a9\u06c6\u0646\u0641\u0695\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u06d5\u0634\u0648\u0647\u06d5\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u06d5 \u0695\u06ce\u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06c6\u06a9\u06cc \u06a9\u06c6\u0645\u067e\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u0648\u062a \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u06d5\u06cc"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n

\u062f. \u0645\u06d5\u062f\u06cc\u062d\u06d5 \u0633\u06c6\u0641\u06cc<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n

\u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u06a9\u0631\u062a\u06ce\u0631\u06cc \u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u0695\u06ce\u06a9\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06d5 \u0646\u06ce\u0648\u062f\u06d5\u0648\u06b5\u06d5\u062a\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 (\u06af\u0648\u062a\u06ce\u0631\u06ce\u0633) \u0628\u06c6 \u062c\u06d5\u0645\u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0647\u06c6\u06b5\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u06a9\u0648\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0633\u06ce \u0695\u06c6\u0698 \u067e\u06ce\u0634 \u062f\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u06ce\u067e\u06a9\u06cc \u06a9\u06c6\u0646\u0641\u0695\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u06d5\u0634\u06d5\u0647\u06d5\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u06d5\u06cc\u060c \u06af\u0648\u062a\u06ce\u0631\u06ce\u0633 \u0647\u06c6\u0634\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062e\u06c6\u06cc \u0695\u0627\u06af\u06d5\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u06d5 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u06d5\u06b5\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u062c\u06d5\u0645\u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06d5 \u0647\u06c6\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u06ce\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648\u0632\u06d5\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0646\u06d5 (\u062e\u06d5\u06b5\u0648\u0632\u060c \u0646\u06d5\u0648\u062a\u060c \u06af\u0627\u0632) \u0648 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u062c\u06d5\u0645 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06c6\u06a9 \u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062c\u06cc\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u0627\u06af\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u06a9\u06d5 \u0645\u0631\u06c6\u06a4\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0648 \u0626\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u06cc \u0698\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5\u0633\u06d5\u0631 \u06af\u06c6\u06cc \u0632\u06d5\u0648\u06cc \u0628\u06c6 \u0647\u06d5\u0645\u0648\u0648 \u0632\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u0631 \u0648 \u0626\u06cc\u06a9\u06c6\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0645\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0645\u06d5\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u06d5.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

\u0644\u06d5 \u0695\u06c6\u0698\u06cc 30.11.2023 \u0648 \u0628\u06c6 \u0645\u0627\u0648\u06d5 \u062f\u0648\u0648 \u0647\u06d5\u0641\u062a\u06d5\u060c \u06a9\u06c6\u0646\u0641\u0695\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u0646\u06ce\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u06b5\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06cc \u06a9\u06d5\u0634\u0648\u0647\u06d5\u0648\u0627 COP28 \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u06d5\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u067e\u06ce\u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u062a\u060c \u06af\u0631\u0646\u06af\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0628\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u06cc\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0686\u06c6\u0646\u06cc\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u062a\u0646\u06d5\u0628\u06d5\u0631\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u0695\u06ce\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06cc \u0628\u06c6 \u0686\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u06ce\u0634\u06d5\u06cc \u06a9\u06d5\u0634\u0648\u0647\u06d5\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u06d5 \u0626\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0646\u061b \u0647\u06d5\u0631\u0648\u06d5\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u06ce\u0628\u06d5\u062c\u06ce\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0695\u06ce\u06a9\u06a9\u06d5\u0648\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u06c6\u0646\u0641\u0695\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\u0634 \u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06ce\u06a9\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u0631\u06d5 \u06af\u0631\u0646\u06af\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0644\u06d5\u0645 \u06a9\u06c6\u0646\u0641\u0695\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06d5\u062f\u0627  198 \u062f\u06d5\u0648\u06b5\u06d5\u062a \u0628\u06d5\u0634\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u06d5\u0628\u0646 (197 \u062f\u06d5\u0648\u06b5\u06d5\u062a \u0648 \u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06ce\u062a\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0648\u0631\u0648\u067e\u0627)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0644\u06d5 \u06a9\u06c6\u0646\u0641\u0695\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u0698\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u06d5 \u0648 \u06af\u06d5\u0634\u06d5\u067e\u06ce\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0695\u06cc\u06c6 \u062f\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0631\u06c6 \u0633\u0627\u06b5\u06cc 1992\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0695\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u06d5\u0633\u06d5\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u06c6\u0646\u0641\u0695\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u06b5\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u0628\u06c6 \u06a9\u06d5\u0634\u0648\u0647\u06d5\u0648\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u060c \u0644\u06d5\u0648 \u06a9\u06c6\u0646\u0641\u0695\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06d5\u062f\u0627 154 \u062f\u06d5\u0648\u06b5\u06d5\u062a\u060c \u0628\u06c6 \u06a9\u06d5\u0645\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u06af\u0627\u0632\u06d5 \u06af\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u06a9\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0647\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0695\u06ce\u06a9\u06a9\u06d5\u0648\u062a\u0646 \u0648 \u06af\u0631\u0646\u06af\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u06c6\u0646\u0641\u0695\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06cc\u0634 \u0626\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u06b5\u06cc 1997 \u0628\u0648\u0648 \u0644\u06d5 \u0698\u0627\u067e\u06c6\u0646COP3 \u060c \u062a\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u062c\u06d5\u0645 \u062f\u06d5\u0648\u06b5\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0686\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0686\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0695\u06ce\u06a9\u06a9\u06d5\u062a\u0646\u06ce\u06a9\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u06d5\u0646\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06a9\u06d5\u0648\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u06c6\u06cc\u06c6\u062a\u06c6 \u0695\u06d5\u0632\u0627\u0645\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06c6 \u0647\u06d5\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u0648 \u0686\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06ce\u0643 \u062e\u0633\u062a\u06d5 \u0626\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06d5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u06a9\u06ce\u0634\u06d5\u06cc \u06af\u06c6\u0695\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u06d5\u0634\u0648\u0647\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u060c \u06a9\u06ce\u0634\u06d5\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u06ce\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648\u0632\u06d5\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0646\u06d5 (\u062e\u06d5\u06b5\u0648\u0632\u060c \u0646\u06d5\u0648\u062a\u060c \u06af\u0627\u0632)\u060c \u067e\u0627\u0631\u06ce\u0632\u06d5\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0698\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u06d5 \u0648 \u0695\u06ce\u06a9\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u060c \u0647\u06d5\u0648\u06b5 \u0648 \u06a9\u06c6\u0634\u0634\u06cc \u0632\u06c6\u0631 \u062f\u06d5\u062f\u06d5\u0646 \u0648 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0632\u06c6\u0631 \u0628\u06c6 \u062d\u06a9\u0648\u0645\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u06d5\u0647\u06ce\u0646\u0646\u060c \u0628\u06c6 \u06a9\u06d5\u0645\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u06ce\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u062c\u06c6\u0631\u06d5 \u0648\u0632\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5. \u0644\u06d5 \u06a9\u06c6\u0646\u0641\u0695\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u06af\u0644\u0627\u0633\u06a9\u06c6 COP26 \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u0627\u06b5\u06cc 2021\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u06c6 \u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u06d5\u0648\u062a \u0648 \u06af\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u06d5 \u0647\u06c6\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u0642\u06d5\u062a\u06cc\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u06af\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0626\u06d5\u062a\u0645\u06c6\u0633\u0641\u06ce\u0631\u06cc \u06af\u06c6\u06cc \u0632\u06d5\u0648\u06cc \u062a\u06c6\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u0627\u060c \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u06d5\u0698\u06ce\u0631 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u0647\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u06d5\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u06d5 \u067e\u0631\u06c6\u062a\u06c6\u06a9\u06c6\u0644\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u06ce\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062e\u06d5\u06b5\u0648\u0632 \u0642\u06d5\u062f\u06d5\u063a\u06d5 \u0628\u06a9\u0631\u06ce\u0646\u060c \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u06a9\u0648 \u062a\u06d5\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u06d5\u062e\u062a \u0644\u06d5\u0633\u06d5\u0631 \u06a9\u06d5\u0645\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u06ce\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

\u06a9\u06c6\u0646\u0641\u0695\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0633 \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u0627\u06b5\u06cc 2015\u062f\u0627 \u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06ce\u06a9 \u0628\u0648\u0648 \u0644\u06d5 \u06a9\u06c6\u0646\u0641\u0695\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06a9\u06d5\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0686\u0648\u0646\u06a9\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5 \u0695\u0627\u0634\u06a9\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u0645\u06d5\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u067e\u06d5\u0633\u06d5\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0646\u061b \u06a9\u06d5 \u0642\u06d5\u062a\u06cc\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u06af\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u062a\u0645\u06c6\u0633\u0641\u06ce\u0631\u06cc \u06af\u06c6\u06cc \u0632\u06d5\u0648\u06cc \u0648 \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0632\u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u067e\u0644\u06d5\u06cc \u06af\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u06c6 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0648 \u067e\u0644\u06d5 \u0695\u0627\u0628\u06af\u0631\u06ce\u062a \u0628\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0628\u06d5 \u067e\u0644\u06d5\u06cc \u06af\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u0645\u06cc \u067e\u06ce\u0634 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u0647\u06d5\u06b5\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u06d5\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u061b \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u06d5 \u0626\u06ce\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u0632\u0627 \u0648 \u067e\u0633\u067e\u06c6\u0695\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0632\u06c6\u0631 \u0628\u06d5\u06af\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u062f\u06d5\u0695\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u06d5 \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u067e\u0627\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06d5 \u0648 \u0644\u06d5\u0648 \u0628\u0695\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0631\u062a \u067e\u0644\u06d5\u06cc \u06af\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u062a\u0645\u06c6\u0633\u0641\u06ce\u0631 \u0644\u06d5 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0648 \u067e\u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u0648\u0632 \u0695\u0627\u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06ce\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062f\u06d5\u0632\u06af\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u06d5\u0634\u0648\u0647\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc NOAA \u0647\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u06b5\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u06b5\u0627\u0648\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0648\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u06a9\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5 \u0626\u06d5\u06af\u06d5\u0631\u06cc 99 \u0644\u06d5\u0633\u06d5\u062f\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u06b5\u06cc 2023 \u0628\u06d5\u06af\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u06b5 \u0626\u06d5\u0698\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0631\u06ce\u062a\u060c \u06a9\u06d5 \u062a\u0627 \u0626\u06ce\u0633\u062a\u0627 \u062a\u06c6\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06ce\u062a[[1]<\/a>]\u060c \u0628\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0627\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u06af\u06c6\u0695\u0627\u0646\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5\u0645\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0695\u06ce\u0698\u06d5\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06af\u0627\u0632\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u0628\u06d5\u062e\u0634\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u06d5\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06d5. \u0644\u06ce\u0631\u06d5\u062f\u0627 \u067e\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06ce\u06a9 \u0632\u06c6\u0631\u0628\u06d5\u06cc \u0634\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u0632\u0627 \u0648 \u067e\u0633\u067e\u06c6\u0631\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u0642\u0627\u06b5 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0626\u06d5\u0648\u06cc\u0634 \u0626\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u061b \u06a9\u0627\u062a\u06ce\u06a9 \u0647\u06c6\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u06af\u06c6\u0695\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u06d5\u0634\u0648\u0647\u06d5\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u06ce\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648\u0632\u06d5\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u06ce\u062a\u060c \u0686\u06c6\u0646 \u0628\u06d5\u0695\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u0628\u06d5\u0631\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0645 \u06a9\u06c6\u0646\u0641\u0695\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06d5 (\u0633\u0648\u06b5\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0631) \u06a9\u06d5 \u062e\u06c6\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0695\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u0628\u06d5\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u062c\u06d5\u0645 \u06a9\u06c6\u0645\u067e\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648\u0632\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0626\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062f\u06d5\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06ce\u062a \u062f\u0698 \u0628\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5\u0645\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0648 \u0628\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u06ce\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648\u0632\u06d5\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0695\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u062a\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0646\u06d5\u0631\u06ce\u0646\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06af\u06c6\u0695\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u06d5\u0634\u0648\u0647\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u060c \u06a9\u06d5 \u062e\u06c6\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0648\u0634\u06a9\u06d5\u0633\u0627\u06b5\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u06d5\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646\u060c \u06a9\u06d5\u0645\u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0626\u0627\u0648\u060c \u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u0648\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u06d5\u06b5\u06d5\u06a9  \u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647\u06ce\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0634\u062a\u0648\u06a9\u0627\u06b5\u06cc \u0648 \u062e\u06c6\u0631\u0627\u06a9 \u062f\u06d5\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06ce\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u06af\u06d5\u0631\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0644\u06d5\u0633\u06d5\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u06af\u06c6\u06cc \u0632\u06d5\u0648\u06cc \u0648 \u0628\u06d5\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0648\u06b5\u0627\u062a\u06d5 \u0647\u06d5\u0698\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u06d5\u0628\u06ce\u062a\u060c \u0628\u06c6 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u06d5 \u0633\u06c6\u0645\u0627\u06b5 \u0686\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06d5\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u06b5\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5\u062f\u06d5\u0633\u062a \u0648\u0634\u06a9\u06d5\u0633\u0627\u06b5\u06cc \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0633\u06ce\u062a\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u062f\u06d5\u0646\u0627\u06b5\u06ce\u0646\u06ce\u060c \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u06d5\u0646\u06af\u0644\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0634 \u0648 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u067e\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u06d5 \u0647\u06c6\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u0648 \u0642\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06af\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0627\u06b5\u06cc \u0644\u06ce\u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u0648\u06ce\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0647\u06d5\u0645\u0647\u06ce\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648\u0632\u06d5\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0648\u0632 (\u0648\u0632\u06d5\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0626\u0627\u0648\u060c \u062e\u06c6\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0627\u060c \u06af\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u06cc \u0698\u06ce\u0631 \u0632\u06d5\u0648\u06cc) \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0686\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5\u062c\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0648\u0632\u06d5\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u0644\u06d5\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u062f\u0627 \u0632\u06c6\u0631 \u067e\u06ce\u0634\u06a9\u06d5\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0644\u06d5 \u0647\u06d5\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u06d5 \u0695\u06ce\u0698\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u0632\u06c6\u0631 \u062e\u06d5\u06b5\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u06c6 \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0647\u06d5\u0645\u0647\u06ce\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062f\u06ce\u0646\u06ce\u062a\u060c \u0644\u06d5 \u0626\u06ce\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u06b5\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u06c6\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u06d5\u06cc 30 \u0644\u06d5\u0633\u06d5\u062f\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0648\u06d5\u0645 \u0626\u06c6\u06a9\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u06c6\u0646\u06d5\u060c \u067e\u0627\u0634 \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u0626\u06d5\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u0627 \u0628\u06d5\u0695\u06ce\u0698\u06d5\u06cc \u0646\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u06d5\u06cc 14 \u0644\u06d5\u0633\u06d5\u062f\u0627 \u062f\u06ce\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062a\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5\u0647\u06d5\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0648\u06a9\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06d5\u0634\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u06d5\u06cc 45 \u0644\u06d5\u0633\u06d5\u062f\u0627\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u06af\u0627\u0632\u06d5 \u0632\u0627\u0646\u0628\u06d5\u062e\u0634\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u060c \u0626\u06d5\u0645\u06d5\u0634 \u062e\u06c6\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u062e\u06c6\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u0695\u06ce\u06af\u0627 \u0686\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0626\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06d5 \u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0695\u06ce\u06a9\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06cc IPCC \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0695\u0627\u067e\u06c6\u0695\u062a\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u062c\u06d5\u062e\u062a \u0644\u06d5\u0633\u06d5\u0631 \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u0695\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5 \u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u061b \u06a9\u06d5 \u067e\u0644\u06d5\u06cc \u06af\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u06cc \u06af\u0644\u06c6\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u06ce\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u06b5\u0627\u0646\u06cc 2011- 2020 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u06d5 \u062a\u06d5\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u06d5 \u0645\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u0633\u0627\u06b5\u062f\u0627 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0644\u06d5 \u06cc\u06d5\u06a9 \u067e\u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u06cc\u0644\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0632 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0626\u06d5\u0648\u06cc\u0634 \u0628\u06d5\u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0644\u06d5\u06af\u06d5\u06b5 \u0633\u06d5\u062f\u06d5\u0645\u06cc \u067e\u06ce\u0634 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u06d5\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc[[2]<\/a>] \u0644\u06d5 \u06a9\u0627\u062a\u06ce\u06a9\u062f\u0627 \u0626\u06d5\u0645 \u0695\u06ce\u0698\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5 \u067e\u06ce\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0647\u06d5\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u06b5\u06cc \u067e\u06ce\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0648\u0648 \u0628\u06c6 \u0626\u06d5\u0645 \u06af\u06c6\u0695\u0627\u0646\u06d5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062c\u06cc\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06d5 \u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0648\u0686\u06d5\u06cc \u0695\u06c6\u0698\u0647\u06d5\u06b5\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u0695\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u06d5\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0695\u0648\u0628\u06d5\u0695\u0648\u0648\u06cc \u06a9\u06ce\u0634\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06af\u06c6\u0695\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u06d5\u0634\u0648\u0647\u06d5\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0648\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0644\u06d5 \u0647\u0627\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u06b5\u06cc 2023 \u067e\u0644\u06d5\u06cc \u06af\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u06d5 \u0648\u06b5\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0648 \u0639\u06cc\u0695\u0627\u0642 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0644\u06d5 \u067e\u06d5\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u067e\u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u0648\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0628\u06d5 \u067e\u06ce\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u06ce\u0698\u06cc\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u06a9\u0633 \u067e\u0644\u0627\u0646\u06a9 \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0648\u0686\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u062f\u0648\u0648 \u0626\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06d5\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0648\u0686\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u06d5 \u06af\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u06d5\u0628\u0646 \u0648 \u0626\u06cc\u06a9\u06c6\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0645\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u06ce\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0644\u06d5\u0646\u0627\u0648\u062f\u06d5\u0686\u0646. \u0686\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u06c6\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u06ce\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062a\u06d5\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u06ce \u0648 \u067e\u06d5\u06cc\u0695\u06d5\u0648\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06d5\u0645\u06cc \u0632\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u06ce \u062f\u06d5\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06ce\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0628\u06c6 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u06d5 \u0628\u06c6 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0634\u062a\u0648\u06a9\u0627\u06b5 \u0648 \u0628\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u06ce\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u0627\u0648\u060c \u0695\u06c6\u0698\u0647\u06d5\u06b5\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u0695\u0627\u0633\u062a \u062c\u06af\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u06a9\u06ce\u0634\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0698\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u06d5 \u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0648 \u0648\u0634\u06a9\u06d5\u0633\u0627\u06b5\u06cc\u060c \u0642\u06d5\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u0627\u0648\u060c \u06a9\u06c6\u0686\u0695\u06d5\u0648\u06cc \u0648 \u0628\u06d5\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0648\u060c \u0634\u06d5\u0695\u06cc\u0634 \u0628\u0648\u0648\u06d5\u062a\u06d5 \u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06ce\u0643 \u0644\u06d5\u0648 \u06a9\u06ce\u0634\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u0648  \u062a\u06ce\u06a9\u0686\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0647\u06d5\u0631\u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0648 \u0686\u06c6\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u06c6\u0645\u06d5\u06b5\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0648 \u0648\u0634\u06a9\u06d5\u0633\u0627\u06b5\u06cc \u0695\u06c6\u06b5\u06cc \u0647\u06d5\u0628\u0648\u0648 \u0644\u06d5 \u0634\u06d5\u0695\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0648\u062e\u06c6\u06cc \u0633\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0627 \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u0627\u06b5 2011\u062f\u0627. \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0648\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5\u0648 \u06af\u06c6\u0695\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u0646\u06d5\u0631\u06ce\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u062f\u06d5\u06a4\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u060c \u0628\u06c6\u06cc\u06d5 \u067e\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0695\u06ce\u0648\u0634\u0648\u06ce\u0646\u06cc \u062d\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u060c \u0647\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06ce\u06a9 \u062f\u0648\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0645\u0627\u06a9\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u06c6\u0695\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u06d5\u0634\u06d5\u0648\u0647\u06d5\u0648\u0627 \u0648 \u06a9\u06ce\u0634\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0698\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u06d5\u060c \u06a9\u06d5 \u0646\u06cc\u0634\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0627 \u0647\u06d5\u0633\u062a \u067e\u06ce\u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0631\u06ce\u0646. \u062c\u06af\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0632\u06c6\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06d5\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0639\u06cc\u0695\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u060c \u06a9\u06ce\u0634\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u0648 \u0642\u06c6\u0646\u0627\u063a\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0647\u06d5\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u06d5\u06af\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06ce\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0633\u06d5\u0631\u0686\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1.   https:\/\/www.spiegel.de\/wissenschaft\/natur\/klimakrise-2023-wird-wohl-waermstes-jahr-seit-aufzeichnungsbeginn-a-8e12bd0a-9ed4-4cc0-9840-4dfca017b3a3<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. https:\/\/www.ipcc.ch\/report\/ar6\/syr\/downloads\/report\/IPCC_AR6_SYR_SPM.pdf<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
    \n\n\n\n

    <\/a>[1]<\/a> https:\/\/www.spiegel.de\/wissenschaft\/natur\/klimakrise-2023-wird-wohl-waermstes-jahr-seit-aufzeichnungsbeginn-a-8e12bd0a-9ed4-4cc0-9840-4dfca017b3a3<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    [2]<\/a> https:\/\/www.ipcc.ch\/report\/ar6\/syr\/downloads\/report\/IPCC_AR6_SYR_SPM.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Images: https:\/\/pixabay.com\/fr\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \nhttps:\/\/www.climate-chance.org\/agenda\/conference-dubai-2023-changements-climatiques-cop-28\/\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
    \nhttps:\/\/www.climate-chance.org\/agenda\/conference-dubai-2023-changements-climatiques-cop-28\/\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u062f. \u0645\u06d5\u062f\u06cc\u062d\u06d5 \u0633\u06c6\u0641\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u06a9\u0631\u062a\u06ce\u0631\u06cc \u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u0695\u06ce\u06a9\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06d5 \u0646\u06ce\u0648\u062f\u06d5\u0648\u06b5\u06d5\u062a\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 (\u06af\u0648\u062a\u06ce\u0631\u06ce\u0633) \u0628\u06c6 \u062c\u06d5\u0645\u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0647\u06c6\u06b5\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u06a9\u0648\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0633\u06ce \u0695\u06c6\u0698 \u067e\u06ce\u0634 \u062f\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u06ce\u067e\u06a9\u06cc \u06a9\u06c6\u0646\u0641\u0695\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u06d5\u0634\u06d5\u0647\u06d5\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u06d5\u06cc\u060c \u06af\u0648\u062a\u06ce\u0631\u06ce\u0633 \u0647\u06c6\u0634\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062e\u06c6\u06cc \u0695\u0627\u06af\u06d5\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u06d5 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u06d5\u06b5\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u062c\u06d5\u0645\u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06d5 \u0647\u06c6\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u06ce\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648\u0632\u06d5\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0646\u06d5 (\u062e\u06d5\u06b5\u0648\u0632\u060c \u0646\u06d5\u0648\u062a\u060c \u06af\u0627\u0632) \u0648 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u062c\u06d5\u0645 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06c6\u06a9 \u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062c\u06cc\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u0627\u06af\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u06a9\u06d5 \u0645\u0631\u06c6\u06a4\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0648 \u0626\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u06cc \u0698\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5\u0633\u06d5\u0631 \u06af\u06c6\u06cc \u0632\u06d5\u0648\u06cc \u0628\u06c6 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9583,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[491,405],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9575","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-491","category-405"],"yoast_head":"\n\u06a9\u06c6\u0646\u0641\u0695\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u06d5\u0634\u0648\u0647\u06d5\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u06d5 \u0695\u06ce\u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06c6\u06a9\u06cc \u06a9\u06c6\u0645\u067e\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u0648\u062a \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u06d5\u06cc - transcultures<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/?p=9575\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u06a9\u06c6\u0646\u0641\u0695\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u06d5\u0634\u0648\u0647\u06d5\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u06d5 \u0695\u06ce\u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06c6\u06a9\u06cc \u06a9\u06c6\u0645\u067e\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u0648\u062a \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u06d5\u06cc - transcultures\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u062f. \u0645\u06d5\u062f\u06cc\u062d\u06d5 \u0633\u06c6\u0641\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u06a9\u0631\u062a\u06ce\u0631\u06cc \u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u0695\u06ce\u06a9\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06d5 \u0646\u06ce\u0648\u062f\u06d5\u0648\u06b5\u06d5\u062a\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 (\u06af\u0648\u062a\u06ce\u0631\u06ce\u0633) \u0628\u06c6 \u062c\u06d5\u0645\u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0647\u06c6\u06b5\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u06a9\u0648\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0633\u06ce \u0695\u06c6\u0698 \u067e\u06ce\u0634 \u062f\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u06ce\u067e\u06a9\u06cc \u06a9\u06c6\u0646\u0641\u0695\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u06d5\u0634\u06d5\u0647\u06d5\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u06d5\u06cc\u060c \u06af\u0648\u062a\u06ce\u0631\u06ce\u0633 \u0647\u06c6\u0634\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062e\u06c6\u06cc \u0695\u0627\u06af\u06d5\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u06d5 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u06d5\u06b5\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u062c\u06d5\u0645\u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06d5 \u0647\u06c6\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u06ce\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648\u0632\u06d5\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0646\u06d5 (\u062e\u06d5\u06b5\u0648\u0632\u060c \u0646\u06d5\u0648\u062a\u060c \u06af\u0627\u0632) \u0648 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u062c\u06d5\u0645 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06c6\u06a9 \u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062c\u06cc\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u0627\u06af\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u06a9\u06d5 \u0645\u0631\u06c6\u06a4\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0648 \u0626\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u06cc \u0698\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5\u0633\u06d5\u0631 \u06af\u06c6\u06cc \u0632\u06d5\u0648\u06cc \u0628\u06c6 …\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/?p=9575\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"transcultures\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-12-01T17:53:51+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-12-01T17:53:52+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/cop28logo.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"864\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"486\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"transcultures\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"transcultures\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"5 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/?p=9575\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/?p=9575\",\"name\":\"\u06a9\u06c6\u0646\u0641\u0695\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u06d5\u0634\u0648\u0647\u06d5\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u06d5 \u0695\u06ce\u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06c6\u06a9\u06cc \u06a9\u06c6\u0645\u067e\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u0648\u062a \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u06d5\u06cc - transcultures\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/?p=9575#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/?p=9575#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/cop28logo.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-12-01T17:53:51+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-12-01T17:53:52+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/#\/schema\/person\/feef84fb5b9564f271702382fb0f2ca8\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/?p=9575#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/?p=9575\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/?p=9575#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/cop28logo.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/cop28logo.jpg\",\"width\":864,\"height\":486},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/?p=9575#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u06a9\u06c6\u0646\u0641\u0695\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u06d5\u0634\u0648\u0647\u06d5\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u06d5 \u0695\u06ce\u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06c6\u06a9\u06cc \u06a9\u06c6\u0645\u067e\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u0648\u062a \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u06d5\u06cc\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/\",\"name\":\"transcultures\",\"description\":\"\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0643\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0648\u0631\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/#\/schema\/person\/feef84fb5b9564f271702382fb0f2ca8\",\"name\":\"transcultures\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/923588a21ced561f76a2d8ad6aea6995530e18551be5f0e16891420cac040eb9?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/923588a21ced561f76a2d8ad6aea6995530e18551be5f0e16891420cac040eb9?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"transcultures\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/?author=1\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u06a9\u06c6\u0646\u0641\u0695\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u06d5\u0634\u0648\u0647\u06d5\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u06d5 \u0695\u06ce\u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06c6\u06a9\u06cc \u06a9\u06c6\u0645\u067e\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u0648\u062a \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u06d5\u06cc - transcultures","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/?p=9575","og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u06a9\u06c6\u0646\u0641\u0695\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u06d5\u0634\u0648\u0647\u06d5\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u06d5 \u0695\u06ce\u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06c6\u06a9\u06cc \u06a9\u06c6\u0645\u067e\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u0648\u062a \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u06d5\u06cc - transcultures","og_description":"\u062f. \u0645\u06d5\u062f\u06cc\u062d\u06d5 \u0633\u06c6\u0641\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u06a9\u0631\u062a\u06ce\u0631\u06cc \u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u0695\u06ce\u06a9\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06d5 \u0646\u06ce\u0648\u062f\u06d5\u0648\u06b5\u06d5\u062a\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 (\u06af\u0648\u062a\u06ce\u0631\u06ce\u0633) \u0628\u06c6 \u062c\u06d5\u0645\u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0647\u06c6\u06b5\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u06a9\u0648\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0633\u06ce \u0695\u06c6\u0698 \u067e\u06ce\u0634 \u062f\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u06ce\u067e\u06a9\u06cc \u06a9\u06c6\u0646\u0641\u0695\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u06d5\u0634\u06d5\u0647\u06d5\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u06d5\u06cc\u060c \u06af\u0648\u062a\u06ce\u0631\u06ce\u0633 \u0647\u06c6\u0634\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062e\u06c6\u06cc \u0695\u0627\u06af\u06d5\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u06d5 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u06d5\u06b5\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u062c\u06d5\u0645\u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06d5 \u0647\u06c6\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u06ce\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648\u0632\u06d5\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0646\u06d5 (\u062e\u06d5\u06b5\u0648\u0632\u060c \u0646\u06d5\u0648\u062a\u060c \u06af\u0627\u0632) \u0648 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u062c\u06d5\u0645 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06c6\u06a9 \u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062c\u06cc\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u0627\u06af\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u06a9\u06d5 \u0645\u0631\u06c6\u06a4\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0648 \u0626\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u06cc \u0698\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5\u0633\u06d5\u0631 \u06af\u06c6\u06cc \u0632\u06d5\u0648\u06cc \u0628\u06c6 …","og_url":"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/?p=9575","og_site_name":"transcultures","article_published_time":"2023-12-01T17:53:51+00:00","article_modified_time":"2023-12-01T17:53:52+00:00","og_image":[{"width":864,"height":486,"url":"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/cop28logo.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"transcultures","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u00c9crit par":"transcultures","Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e":"5 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/?p=9575","url":"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/?p=9575","name":"\u06a9\u06c6\u0646\u0641\u0695\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u06d5\u0634\u0648\u0647\u06d5\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u06d5 \u0695\u06ce\u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06c6\u06a9\u06cc \u06a9\u06c6\u0645\u067e\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u0648\u062a \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u06d5\u06cc - transcultures","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/?p=9575#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/?p=9575#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/cop28logo.jpg","datePublished":"2023-12-01T17:53:51+00:00","dateModified":"2023-12-01T17:53:52+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/#\/schema\/person\/feef84fb5b9564f271702382fb0f2ca8"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/?p=9575#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/?p=9575"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/?p=9575#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/cop28logo.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/cop28logo.jpg","width":864,"height":486},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/?p=9575#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u06a9\u06c6\u0646\u0641\u0695\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u06d5\u0634\u0648\u0647\u06d5\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u06d5 \u0695\u06ce\u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06c6\u06a9\u06cc \u06a9\u06c6\u0645\u067e\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u0648\u062a \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u06d5\u06cc"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/#website","url":"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/","name":"transcultures","description":"\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0643\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0648\u0631","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/#\/schema\/person\/feef84fb5b9564f271702382fb0f2ca8","name":"transcultures","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/923588a21ced561f76a2d8ad6aea6995530e18551be5f0e16891420cac040eb9?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/923588a21ced561f76a2d8ad6aea6995530e18551be5f0e16891420cac040eb9?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"transcultures"},"url":"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/?author=1"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9575","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=9575"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9575\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9584,"href":"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9575\/revisions\/9584"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/9583"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=9575"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=9575"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=9575"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}