{"id":7479,"date":"2021-02-05T11:14:46","date_gmt":"2021-02-05T10:14:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/?p=7479"},"modified":"2021-02-05T13:41:45","modified_gmt":"2021-02-05T12:41:45","slug":"%da%af%db%95%d8%b4%d8%aa%da%a9%d8%b1%d8%af%d9%86-%d9%84%db%95%d8%b3%db%95%d8%b1-%da%95%db%8e%da%af%d8%a7%db%8c-%da%a9%db%8c%d8%b3%db%86%da%a9%d8%a7%db%8c%d8%af%db%86%d8%8c-%d9%84%db%95-%d8%a6%db%8e","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/?p=7479","title":{"rendered":"\u06af\u06d5\u0634\u062a\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0644\u06d5\u0633\u06d5\u0631 \u0695\u06ce\u06af\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u06cc\u0633\u06c6\u06a9\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u06c6\u060c \u0644\u06d5 (\u0626\u06ce\u0631\u06c6\u0633\u06cc\u06af\u06cc)\u06cc\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0628\u06c6 (\u06a9\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u06c6\u0633\u06cc)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><span style=\"color:#34b242\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><strong>Voyage sur la route du Kisokaid\u014d. De Hiroshige \u00e0 Kuniyoshi<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\" style=\"font-size:25px\"><strong>\u0628\u06d5\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u06d5\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/8.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7481\" width=\"211\" height=\"281\" srcset=\"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/8.jpg 160w, https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/8-150x200.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 211px) 100vw, 211px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u0644\u06d5\u0698\u06ce\u0631 \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u0634\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0645\u06c6\u0632\u06d5\u062e\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u0648\u0633\u06a9\u06cc Cernuschi \u062f\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u0632\u06c6\u0631 \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0633\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u06d5 \u0647\u06c6\u06cc \u0686\u0627\u06a9\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u06af\u0627\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u0648\u06d5. \u0626\u06d5\u0645 \u067e\u06ce\u0634\u06d5\u0646\u06af\u0627\u06cc\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0661\u0666\/\u0661\u0660\/\u0662\u0660\u0662\u0660 \u0648\u06d5 \u062a\u0627\u06a9\u0648 \u0661\u0667\/\u0661\/\u0662\u0660\u0662\u0661 \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0648.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u067e\u06ce\u0634\u06d5\u0646\u06af\u0627\u06a9\u06d5 \u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u0648 \u0644\u06d5 \u0647\u06d5\u06b5\u0628\u0698\u0631\u0627\u062f\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u06af\u0645\u06d5\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0647\u06d5\u0645\u06d5\u062c\u06c6\u0631 \u0648 \u0661\u0665\u0660 \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc<a href=\"#_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> \u0698\u0627\u067e\u06c6\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0642\u06d5\u060c \u06a9\u06d5 \u0698\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u06d5\u06af\u06d5\u0695\u06ce\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0628\u06c6 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u06d5\u0632\u0631\u06ce\u0646\u06d5\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06c6\u0632\u06d5\u062e\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u0648\u0633\u06a9\u06cc (\u0647\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u06c6\u0633\u06a9\u06cc) Henri Cernuschi (1821-1896) \u0648 \u0628\u06c6 \u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0631\u06d5 \u0628\u06c6 \u062c\u06d5\u0645\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06c6\u0632\u06d5\u062e\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5 \u0626\u0627\u0634\u06a9\u0631\u0627 \u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0631\u06ce\u0646. \u0628\u06ce\u062c\u06af\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u06d5\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0626\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u06d5\u062a \u0628\u06c6 \u062a\u06ce\u0695\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u062c\u06c6\u0631\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u06af\u06d5\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u060c \u0647\u06d5\u0631\u0648\u06d5\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u06d5\u062e\u0634\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u06af\u06d5\u0648\u0631\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5 \u0646\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u062f\u06d5\u0686\u06cc\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u0695\u06ce\u06af\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u06c6\u06a4 \u0648\u06d5\u06a9 \u0647\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06ce\u06a9 \u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0647\u06d5\u0645\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u0631\u06cc\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u0646\u06d5\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0648\u0646. \u0626\u06d5\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u0648 \u06a4\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u06c6\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9 \u067e\u06d5\u062e\u0634\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u06c6\u0633\u06d5\u06cc \u0642\u06c6\u0646\u0627\u063a\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0645\u067e \u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u062a \u0628\u06d5 \u0648\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5\u0633\u06d5\u0631 \u0632\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u0631\u06d5 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u06d5\u0646\u062f (\u0626\u06ce\u0631\u06c6\u0633\u06cc\u06af\u06cc).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u067e\u06ce\u0634\u0627\u0646\u06af\u0627\u06a9\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u0648\u0648 \u0628\u06d5\u0634\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06c6\u0648\u06d5. \u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5\u0633\u06d5\u0631 \u0695\u06ce\u06af\u0627\u06cc (\u06a9\u06cc\u0633\u06c6\u06a9\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u06c6) \u0644\u06d5 \u0695\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06d5\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0647\u06d5\u0645\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc (\u06a9\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0633\u06ce \u0626\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0646) Keisai Eisen (1790-1848) \u0648 \u0647\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u06d5\u0646\u062f (\u0626\u0648\u062a\u0627\u06af\u0627\u0648\u0627 \u0626\u06ce\u0631\u06c6\u0633\u06cc\u06af\u06cc) &nbsp;Hiroshige Utagawa (1797-1858). \u0628\u06d5\u0634\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0648\u0647\u06d5\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0644\u06d5\u0633\u06d5\u0631 \u0647\u06d5\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0695\u06ce\u06af\u0627\u06cc (\u06a9\u06cc\u0633\u06c6\u06a9\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u06c6) \u0644\u06d5 \u0695\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06d5\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u06d5\u0646\u062f (\u06a9\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u06c6\u0633\u06cc) Kuniyoshi (1797-1861).&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"168\" src=\"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/6.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7482\" srcset=\"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/6.jpg 300w, https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/6-150x84.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u06d5\u0645 \u062a\u06ce\u0695\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5\u0633\u06d5\u0631 \u067e\u06ce\u0634\u06d5\u0646\u06af\u0627\u06a9\u06d5\u060c \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u062a\u0627 \u0644\u06d5\u0628\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06cc \u0695\u06ce\u06af\u0627 \u0648 \u06af\u06d5\u0634\u062a \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u06d5\u062f\u0648\u06ce\u06cc\u0646. \u0628\u06d5 \u0646\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0648\u06ce\u0646\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u062f\u06d5\u0686\u06ce\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0631 \u0695\u06ce\u06af\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u06cc\u0633\u06c6\u06a9\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u06c6\u060c \u06a9\u06d5 \u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06ce\u06a9\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0644\u0642\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u067e\u06ce\u0646\u062c \u062a\u06c6\u0695\u06cc \u0695\u06ce\u06af\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u06d5\u0634\u062a\u06a9\u06d5\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u0645\u06d5. \u0695\u06ce\u06af\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u06cc\u0633\u06c6\u06a9\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u06c6 Kisokaid\u014d \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u0645\u06cc \u062d\u0648\u06a9\u0645\u0695\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062a\u06c6\u06a9\u0648\u06af\u0627\u0648\u0627 Tokugawa (1603-1868) \u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06d5 \u0648 \u0628\u06c6 \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u0645\u06d5\u0628\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u06d5 \u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0648\u060c \u06a9\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648\u0686\u06d5\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u062f\u06c6 Edo \u0626\u06d5\u0645\u0695\u06c6 \u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u062a\u06d5 (\u062a\u06c6\u06a9\u06cc\u06c6) \u0648 \u062c\u06ce\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0632\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0644\u06ce\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u06d5\u062c\u06ce \u0628\u0648\u0648\u060c \u0628\u0628\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u06ce\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5 \u06a9\u06cc\u06c6\u062a\u06c6 Ky\u014dto\u060c \u06a9\u06d5 \u067e\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0634\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0645\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u06c6\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0648. \u0626\u06d5\u0645 \u0695\u06ce\u06af\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u0634 \u0628\u06d5 \u067e\u06ce\u0686\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06cc \u0695\u06ce\u06af\u0627\u06cc (\u062a\u06c6\u06a9\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u06c6) \u0628\u0648\u0648 T\u014dkaid\u014d \u06a9\u06d5 \u062f\u06d5\u06af\u06d5\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u06d5\u062e\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u06c6\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u06ce\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u06b5\u06cc1835 \u0648 1838\u0695\u06ce\u06af\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u06cc\u0633\u06c6\u06a9\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u06c6 \u0628\u0628\u0648\u0648 \u0628\u06d5 \u0628\u0627\u0628\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0632\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u0631\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u0631\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0645\u067e \u0644\u06d5\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u06d5\u0646\u062f (\u06a9\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0633\u06ce \u0626\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0646) Keisai Eisen (1790-1848) \u0648 \u0647\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u06d5\u0646\u062f (\u0626\u0648\u062a\u0627\u06af\u0627\u0648\u0627 \u0626\u06ce\u0631\u06c6\u0633\u06cc\u06af\u06cc) &nbsp;Hiroshige Utagawa (1797-1858) \u06a9\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5\u0644\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u06d5\u0645\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u0631 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06a9\u06d5\u0648\u062a\u0646\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u062a\u06ce\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u06d5\u062f\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u0647\u06ce\u0646\u0627. \u0647\u06d5\u0631\u0648\u06d5\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0648 \u0632\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u0631\u06d5 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0648\u06d5\u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0686\u0627\u0648 \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0647\u06d5\u0645 \u062f\u06ce\u0646 \u0644\u06d5\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u06d5\u0646\u062f (\u06a9\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0627) Kunisada (1786- 1865) \u0648 \u0628\u06d5 \u062f\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u06d5\u0646\u062f(\u06a9\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u06c6\u0633\u06cc) Kuniyoshi (1797-1861).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"186\" height=\"271\" src=\"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/18.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7490\" srcset=\"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/18.jpg 186w, https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/18-150x219.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 186px) 100vw, 186px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"246\" height=\"205\" src=\"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/7.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7483\" srcset=\"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/7.jpg 246w, https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/7-150x125.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 246px) 100vw, 246px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u0647\u06d5\u0631 \u0644\u06d5\u0645 \u0628\u06d5\u0634\u06d5\u06cc \u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u0645\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0632\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u0631\u06d5 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646 (\u0626\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0646) \u0648 (\u0626\u06ce\u0631\u06c6\u0633\u06cc\u06af\u06cc) \u0628\u0627\u0628\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u067e\u06ce\u0634\u0627\u0646\u06af\u0627\u06cc\u06d5 \u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646 \u0648 \u0628\u06d5 \u0626\u06d5\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u062e\u0634\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0644\u06d5\u0633\u06d5\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u062e\u06d5\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0647\u06ce\u0646\u0627\u0648\u06d5. \u0626\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0646\u060c \u0634\u06d5\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0646\u06c6 \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06cc \u0695\u06ce\u06af\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u06cc\u0633\u06c6\u06a9\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u06c6 \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0647\u06d5\u0645\u0647\u06ce\u0646\u0627 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u06c6\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u0648\u0633\u06d5\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u0645\u06d5\u06cc \u0626\u06ce\u0631\u06c6\u0633\u06cc\u06af\u06cc \u062a\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0648\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0648\u06d5.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u067e\u06ce\u0634\u06d5\u0646\u06af\u0627\u06a9\u06d5 \u0628\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0686\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc (\u0626\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0646)\u06cc \u0644\u06d5\u062e\u06c6 \u06af\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0628\u06ce \u0646\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0695\u06ce\u06a9\u062e\u0633\u062a\u0646\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u062a\u06c6\u067e\u06c6\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062a\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5 \u067e\u06ce\u06cc \u0642\u06c6\u0646\u0627\u063a\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0686\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0632\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u0631\u06d5\u06cc\u06cc \u0695\u06d5\u0648\u062a\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5 \u0695\u06ce\u06a9 \u0646\u06d5\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0646. \u0647\u06d5\u0631\u0648\u06d5\u0647\u0627 \u0686\u0644 \u0648 \u062d\u06d5\u0648\u062a \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u06d5\u06af\u06d5\u0695\u06ce\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0628\u06c6 (\u0626\u06ce\u0631\u06c6\u0633\u06cc\u06af\u06cc) \u06a9\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5\u0648 \u0695\u06ce\u06af\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u062f\u0627 \u06af\u06d5\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0648\u06d5 \u0648 &nbsp;\u0647\u0627\u0648\u06a9\u0627\u062a \u0633\u06a9\u06ce\u0686\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06cc \u06a9\u06ce\u0634\u0627\u0648\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0626\u06ce\u0633\u062a\u0627 \u0644\u06d5 (\u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u06d5\u0645) British Museum&nbsp; \u0644\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u062a\u0627\u060c \u0628\u06d5 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u067e\u06d5\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u0648 \u0633\u06ce \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0647\u06d5\u0645\u06cc \u0695\u06ce\u06af\u0627\u06cc (\u062a\u06c6\u06a9\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u06c6) \u0648 \u0686\u0627\u067e\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u06ce\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u06b5\u0627\u0646\u06cc 1833-1834 \u0648 \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06a9\u06d5\u0648\u062a\u0646\u06d5 \u0648\u06d5\u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0686\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u062f\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0647\u06ce\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u06d5\u0646\u062f (\u0626\u06ce\u0631\u06c6\u0633\u06cc\u06af\u06cc) \u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u0646\u06cc \u0686\u0627\u067e\u062e\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5 (\u062a\u0627\u06a9\u06cc\u0646\u06c6\u062a\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u06af\u06c6\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0633\u06cc) \u062f\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u0648\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u06ce \u0628\u06a9\u06d5\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u061b \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u0627\u0645 \u0626\u06d5\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06c6 \u0695\u06ce\u06af\u0627\u06cc (\u06a9\u06cc\u0633\u06c6\u06a9\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u06c6) \u062a\u06d5\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u06a9\u06d5\u0646. \u0626\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u0628\u0648\u0648\u060c \u0628\u06c6 \u0647\u06c6\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u0632\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0648\u060c (\u062a\u0627\u06a9\u06cc\u0646\u06c6\u062a\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u06af\u06c6\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0633\u06cc) \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u06cc \u0628\u06d5 (\u0626\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0646) \u0633\u067e\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0647\u06d5\u0645\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u0627\u06b5\u06cc 1835 \u0644\u06d5 \u0698\u06ce\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u0634\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0647\u06d5\u0645\u06d5\u062c\u06c6\u0631 \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u06a9\u06d5\u0648\u062a\u0646. \u062f\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0633\u06d5\u0628\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u062a \u0628\u06d5 (\u0626\u06ce\u0631\u06c6\u0633\u06cc\u06af\u06cc) \u062f\u06d5\u0628\u06ce \u0628\u06b5\u06ce\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u0647\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0647\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0626\u0627\u0633\u062a \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u062f\u06d5 \u06a9\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0634\u062a. \u0628\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u0634 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0632\u06c6\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u06d5\u062a\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u06d5 \u0628\u0686\u0648\u0648\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u06d5\u0645\u06d5\u062c\u06c6\u0631\u06cc\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06cc \u062a\u06c6\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0631\u062f.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"186\" height=\"271\" src=\"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/10.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7494\" srcset=\"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/10.jpg 186w, https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/10-150x219.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 186px) 100vw, 186px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<p>\u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5\u0634\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0645 \u067e\u06ce\u0634\u0627\u0646\u06af\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u062f\u0627\u060c \u062f\u06d5\u0686\u06cc\u0646\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0631 \u0695\u06ce\u06af\u0627\u06cc (\u06a9\u06cc\u0633\u06c6\u06a9\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u06c6) \u0644\u06d5 \u0695\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06d5\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u06d5\u0646\u062f (\u06a9\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u06c6\u0633\u06cc) Kuniyoshi (1797-1861). \u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06ce\u06a9\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 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class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"318\" height=\"159\" src=\"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/5.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7486\" srcset=\"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/5.jpg 318w, https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/5-300x150.jpg 300w, https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/5-150x75.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 318px) 100vw, 318px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u067e\u06ce\u0634 \u0648\u06d5\u062e\u062a \u062f\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u0646\u06cc\u0634\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062c\u0644 \u0648 \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u06af \u0648 \u067e\u06ce\u062f\u0627\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u06af\u06d5\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06c6 \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646 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(\u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u06c6\u06cc\u06c6\u0645\u0627- \u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062f) &nbsp;Brigitte Koyama-Richard \u0644\u06d5\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u062f\u06d5\u06b5\u06ce \u00ab\u00a0\u0632\u06c6\u0631 \u0628\u06d5 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u06d5\u06cc\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u06d5\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u06ce\u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0698\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0648\u06ce\u0646\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u0648 \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06d5 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u0641\u0695\u06c6\u0634\u0631\u06ce\u0646\u061b \u0626\u06d5\u06af\u06cc\u0646\u0627 \u0698\u0646 \u0628\u06c6\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u0628\u0648\u0648 \u0644\u06d5\u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u062f\u0627 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\u0647\u06d5\u0686 \u06a9\u0627\u06b5\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u062a\u0631. \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0628\u06c6 \u0626\u06ce\u0633\u062a\u0627 \u0647\u06d5\u0631 \u06cc\u06d5\u06a9 \u0644\u06d5\u0648 \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5 \u0646\u0631\u062e\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0632\u06c6\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u06d5\u0641\u0695\u06c6\u0634\u0695\u06ce\u0646 \u0648 \u0626\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06cc \u0632\u06c6\u0631 \u062f\u06ce\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u0646\u060c \u0647\u06d5\u0631 \u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0628\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0648 \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u067e\u06ce\u0634\u0627\u0646\u06af\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u060c \u0628\u06d5 \u0646\u0631\u062e\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u062e\u06d5\u06cc\u0627\u06b5\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u062e\u0631\u06ce\u0646\u06d5 \u0645\u06d5\u0632\u0627\u062f\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0686\u06c6\u0646 \u06a9\u06d5\u0644\u0648\u067e\u06d5\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u06ce\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0695\u06c6\u0698\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u062f\u06d5\u0628\u0646\u06d5 \u0626\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u0631\u06cc\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"276\" height=\"183\" src=\"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/4.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7487\" srcset=\"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/4.jpg 276w, https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/4-150x99.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 276px) 100vw, 276px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u06af\u0631\u0646\u06af\u06d5 \u0628\u06b5\u06ce\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u06d5 \u06af\u06d5\u0634\u062a\u0646\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u06c6 \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u0647\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0648\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5\u0645 \u062f\u06d5\u0642\u06d5\u062f\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u062a\u06d5\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u0626\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u06c6\u06a4 \u0646\u06d5\u0628\u0648\u0648\u06d5 \u0628\u06c6 \u062f\u06c6\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0634\u0648\u06ce\u0646\u06cc \u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u062e\u06d5\u06b5\u06a9 \u0648 \u062e\u06c6\u0634\u06af\u0648\u0632\u06d5\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u0647\u062a\u062f\u060c \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u06a9\u0648 \u062e\u06d5\u06cc\u0627\u06b5\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u06d5\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062a\u06ce\u0695\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u06af\u0631\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0647\u06ce\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u0647\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u0628\u0648\u0648\u06d5 \u0628\u06c6 \u06af\u06d5\u0634\u062a. \u0686\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u06d5\u0646\u062f \u0628\u06d5 \u062a\u06d5\u0645\u0627\u0634\u0627\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0628\u06d5\u062a\u06ce\u06a9 \u0648 \u0626\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0632\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0626\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0648 \u062e\u06c6\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0645\u06ce\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u062f\u06d5\u06cc\u06a9\u0627\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0686\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0642\u06d5. \u062e\u06d5\u06cc\u0627\u06b5\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0626\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u06d5\u0648 \u0645\u06d5\u0628\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5 \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u06c6\u06af\u06ce\u06a9 \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u06ce\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0626\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0648 \u0645\u0631\u06c6\u06a4 \u062f\u0627\u0647\u06ce\u0646\u06ce\u062a. \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u06c6\u06af\u06d5 \u0632\u06c6\u0631 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u06d5 \u06a9\u0627\u062a\u06ce \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u0645\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u0648\u0686\u06d5\u0631\u062e\u062f\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0628\u0695\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u06ce\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u06c6\u06a4 \u0648 \u06a9\u06c6\u0645\u06d5\u06b5\u06af\u0627\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0644\u06d5 \u0626\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06d5. \u0645\u0631\u06c6\u06a4\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0648 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\u0628\u06af\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0628\u06c6 \u0646\u0627\u0648 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06c6\u06a9\u0627\u0646. \u0647\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06d5 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0634\u062a \u0648 \u0626\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0632\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u06d5\u060c \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u06a9\u0648 \u0628\u06d5\u0648 \u0648\u06ce\u0646\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0634\u062a \u0648 \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u0626\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0632\u06d5 \u0647\u06d5\u06cc\u0628\u0648\u0648\u06d5. (\u0626\u06d5\u0644\u0628\u06ce\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0648) \u0644\u06d5 \u00ab\u00a0\u0645\u0631\u06a4\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u062e\u06cc\u00a0\u00bb\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc (\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u0634\u06d5) \u062f\u06d5\u0647\u06ce\u0646\u06ce\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5 \u062f\u06d5\u06b5\u06ce: ]\u00a0\u00bb\u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u0647\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06ce\u06a9 \u0644\u06d5 \u0626\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u0644\u06ce\u0628\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06d5 \u0646\u06cc\u06d5\u00a0\u00bb \u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u06d5\u060c \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u0647\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc\u0634 \u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06ce \u062f\u06d5\u0633\u062a \u0644\u06d5 \u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0647\u06d5\u06b5\u06af\u0631\u06ce. \u062f\u0627\u0647\u06ce\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u060c \u0647\u0627\u0648\u06a9\u0627\u062a \u062c\u06d5\u063a\u062a \u0644\u06d5 \u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06ce\u062a\u06cc \u0648 \u0631\u06d5\u062a\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u062c\u06cc\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u062a.\u00a0\u00bb [<a href=\"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/wp-admin\/post.php?post=7479&amp;action=edit#_ftn3\">[3]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<p>\u0644\u06ce\u0631\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0632\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0633\u067e\u060c \u0633\u06d5\u0641\u06d5\u0631\u062a\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c \u06a9\u06cc\u0633\u06d5\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u062a\u0646 \u0648 \u0633\u0628\u06cc\u0644\u060c \u062a\u06d5\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u062a \u0634\u06cc\u0631 \u0648 \u0642\u06d5\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0646&#8230; \u0628\u06d5\u0634\u06ce\u06a9 \u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u0645\u06d5 \u0648 \u0628\u06d5\u0648 \u062c\u06c6\u0631\u06d5 \u062e\u06d5\u06cc\u0627\u06b5\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06ce \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06c6\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5. \u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0631\u06ce \u0628\u06b5\u06ce\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u06d5\u0645\u06d5\u062c\u06c6\u0631\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u0626\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0632\u06d5 \u0647\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u0631\u06cc\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0695\u06c6\u0698\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u0648 \u0644\u06d5 \u06af\u06d5\u0634\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u06af\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5\u0633\u06d5\u0631 \u0647\u06d5\u0645\u06d5\u062c\u06c6\u0631\u06cc \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0647\u06ce\u0646\u0627\u0646. \u0628\u06d5\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06d5 \u062f\u0627\u0647\u06ce\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u0631\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0686\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u062f\u0627 \u062e\u06c6\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0646\u0627\u06a9\u0627\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5. \u0626\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u067e\u06ce\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0647\u06ce\u0646\u06d5\u0631\u06cc\u0634\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5 \u062e\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06c6 \u0646\u0648\u06ce\u060c \u0628\u06c6 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u0634\u06cc\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u062a\u06cc\u0634\u060c \u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0628\u06af\u06d5\u0695\u06ce \u0648 \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u06d5 \u0648 \u0644\u06d5 \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u0628\u0627\u0628\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0647\u06ce\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u06c6\u0632\u06ce\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"176\" height=\"286\" src=\"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/11.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7488\" srcset=\"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/11.jpg 176w, https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/11-150x244.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 176px) 100vw, 176px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u06d5 \u06a9\u06c6\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u067e\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0648\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u06cc\u0646: \u0646\u0627\u06a9\u0631\u06ce \u0628\u06d5\u0647\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u0631\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0695\u06c6\u0698\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u062a\u06d5\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u06c6 \u0626\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0628\u06ce\u062a\u060c \u06a9\u06d5 \u0645\u0631\u06c6\u06a4 \u062e\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u06d5\u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0632\u06d5 \u0648\u06d5\u06a9 \u0645\u0648\u06b5\u06a9\u06ce\u06a9 \u0648 \u0647\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u06d5\u0646\u062f \u0628\u06d5\u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0647\u06ce\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u0647\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u0631\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5 \u067e\u0695 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u0634\u06cc\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u062a\u06d5 \u062d\u06d5\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u06d5\u0633\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5 \u062f\u06d5\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0698\u06ce\u0646\u06ce\u062a\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/14.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7491\" width=\"419\" height=\"228\" srcset=\"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/14.jpg 304w, https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/14-300x164.jpg 300w, https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/14-150x82.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 419px) 100vw, 419px\" \/><figcaption>11<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0633\u06d5\u0631\u0686\u0627\u0648\u06d5 \u0648 \u067e\u06d5\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06ce\u0632:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; Dossier de presses, Mus\u00e9e Sernuschi, \u00ab&nbsp;Voyage sur la route du Kisokaid\u014d. De Hiroshige \u00e0 Kuniyoshi&nbsp;\u00bb Avec les pr\u00eats exceptionnels de la collection Georges Leskowicz, du 16 octobre 2020 au 17 janvier 2021.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\">[1]<\/a> Estampe&nbsp; <em>stampa<\/em> \u0648\u0634\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0626\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u06b5\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0647\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0645\u06d5\u0628\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0634 \u0644\u06d5 \u0686\u0627\u067e\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5\u0633\u06d5\u0631 \u0633\u06d5\u067e\u06c6\u0695\u062a\u06ce\u06a9\u060c \u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0631&#8230; :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\">[2]<\/a> Courtisanes&nbsp; \u0626\u06d5 \u0698\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u0646 \u06a9\u06d5 \u067e\u0644\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u06d5\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5 \u0648\u06d5\u06a9 \u0633\u06c6\u0632\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06d5\u0646\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9 \u0648 \u062c\u06ce\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u06d5\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5\u0644\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u0648\u06b5\u06d5\u0645\u06d5\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u06d5\u0633\u06d5\u06b5\u0627\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5 :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref3\">[3]<\/a> &nbsp;CAMUS Albert, <em>L&rsquo;Homme r\u00e9volt\u00e9<\/em>, \u00c9ditions Gallimard, Paris, 1951.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\"><strong>\u0648\u06ce\u0646\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646: <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>(1): Keisai Eisen (1790\u20131848),Les Relais de la route du Kisoji. Relais n\u00b041. Nojiri : vue du pont de la rivi\u00e8re Inagawa, 1835-1838. Xylogravure polychrome, format \u014dban yoko-e \u00a9 Fundacja Jerzego Leskowicza<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>(2,4,6,7,8,10): Utagawa Hiroshige ( Xylogravure polychrome, format \u014dban yoko-e \u00a9 Fundacja Jerzego Leskowicza)<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>(3,5,9,11): Utagawa Kuniyoshi (\u00a9 Paris Mus\u00e9es \/ Mus\u00e9e Cernuschi)<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>\u0642\u06d5\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0646 : My\u014dchin Ki no Muneyasu (mort en 1845)<br>Armure de Matsudaira Naritami, seigneur du \u00b6ef<br>de Tsuyama. \u00c9poque d\u2019Edo (1603-1868), d\u00e9but<br>du XIXe<br>si\u00e8cle. Style du grand harnois de cavalier<br>de l\u2019\u00e9poque m\u00e9di\u00e9vale, \u00e9cailles d\u2019acier laqu\u00e9<br>assembl\u00e9es par la\u00e7age de cuir imprim\u00e9<br>\u00a9 Collection particuli\u00e8re<\/li><\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Voyage sur la route du Kisokaid\u014d. De Hiroshige \u00e0 Kuniyoshi \u0628\u06d5\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u06d5\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5\u0698\u06ce\u0631 \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u0634\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0645\u06c6\u0632\u06d5\u062e\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u0648\u0633\u06a9\u06cc Cernuschi \u062f\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u0632\u06c6\u0631 \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0633\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u06d5 \u0647\u06c6\u06cc \u0686\u0627\u06a9\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u06af\u0627\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u0648\u06d5. \u0626\u06d5\u0645 \u067e\u06ce\u0634\u06d5\u0646\u06af\u0627\u06cc\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0661\u0666\/\u0661\u0660\/\u0662\u0660\u0662\u0660 \u0648\u06d5 \u062a\u0627\u06a9\u0648 \u0661\u0667\/\u0661\/\u0662\u0660\u0662\u0661 \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0648. \u067e\u06ce\u0634\u06d5\u0646\u06af\u0627\u06a9\u06d5 \u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u0648 \u0644\u06d5 \u0647\u06d5\u06b5\u0628\u0698\u0631\u0627\u062f\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u06af\u0645\u06d5\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0647\u06d5\u0645\u06d5\u062c\u06c6\u0631 \u0648 \u0661\u0665\u0660 \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc[1] \u0698\u0627\u067e\u06c6\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0642\u06d5\u060c \u06a9\u06d5 \u0698\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u06d5\u06af\u06d5\u0695\u06ce\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0628\u06c6 &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7480,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[150],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7479","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-150"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u06af\u06d5\u0634\u062a\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0644\u06d5\u0633\u06d5\u0631 \u0695\u06ce\u06af\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u06cc\u0633\u06c6\u06a9\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u06c6\u060c \u0644\u06d5 (\u0626\u06ce\u0631\u06c6\u0633\u06cc\u06af\u06cc)\u06cc\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0628\u06c6 (\u06a9\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u06c6\u0633\u06cc) - transcultures<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/?p=7479\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u06af\u06d5\u0634\u062a\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0644\u06d5\u0633\u06d5\u0631 \u0695\u06ce\u06af\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u06cc\u0633\u06c6\u06a9\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u06c6\u060c \u0644\u06d5 (\u0626\u06ce\u0631\u06c6\u0633\u06cc\u06af\u06cc)\u06cc\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0628\u06c6 (\u06a9\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u06c6\u0633\u06cc) - transcultures\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Voyage sur la route du Kisokaid\u014d. 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