{"id":5569,"date":"2019-10-05T15:31:53","date_gmt":"2019-10-05T13:31:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/?p=5569"},"modified":"2019-10-05T16:20:03","modified_gmt":"2019-10-05T14:20:03","slug":"%d8%b3%db%95%d9%87%db%86%da%b5%d8%a8%db%95%d9%86%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%86%db%8c-%d8%a8%d8%a7%da%a9%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%8c-%d8%af%d9%88%d9%88%db%95%d9%85-%da%95%db%86%da%98%d9%87%db%95%da%b5%d8%a7%d8%aa%db%8c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/?p=5569","title":{"rendered":"\u0633\u06d5\u0647\u06c6\u06b5\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0648\u06d5\u0645 \u0695\u06c6\u0698\u0647\u06d5\u06b5\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u0695\u0627\u0633\u062a"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

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Image: Pixabay<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

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 \u0626\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u0633\u06d5\u06b5\u0627\u062a\u06d5 \u0648 \u0634\u0627\u062f\u06d5\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0626\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0634 \u0644\u06d5\n\u0645\u0631\u06c6\u06a4\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u06ce \u0628\u06d5\u0634\u06d5\u060c \u0628\u06c6\u06cc\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5\u0698\u06ce\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u06cc \u0648\u0632\u06d5\u062f\u0627 \u062f\u06cc\u0645\u0648\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0648\u0698\u06ce\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u067e\u06d5\u0631\u0648\u0627\u06ce\u0632\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

[1]<\/a> Gerd Braune, Die\nArktis: Portr\u00e4t einer Weltregion, Chr. Links Verlag GmbH, 2016,   S. 23<\/p>\n\n\n\n

[2]<\/a> Bartsch,\nKlimawandel und Sicherheit in der Arktis: Hintergr\u00fcnde, Perspektiven,\nStrategien, Springer, Belefeld, 2015, S. 100<\/p>\n\n\n\n

[3]<\/a>  Volker Quaschning, Erneuerbare Energien und Klimaschutz,\nCarl Hanser Verlag, M\u00fcnchen, 2018, S46<\/p>\n\n\n\n

[4]<\/a>   https:\/\/www.handelsblatt.com\/politik\/international\/us-studie-unter-der-arktis-lagern-90-milliarden-barrel-oel\/2994290.html?ticket=ST-7957738-53mg9MOeW2jPqfXzqybd-ap6<\/p>\n\n\n\n

[5]<\/a> Gerd Braune, Die\nArktis: Portr\u00e4t einer Weltregion, Chr. Links Verlag GmbH, 2016,   S.160<\/p>\n\n\n\n

[6]<\/a> https:\/\/www.spiegel.de\/wissenschaft\/natur\/nordostpassage-die-8000-kilometer-abkuerzung-a-1240085.html<\/p>\n\n\n

\n<\/p>\n\n\n

\u0633\u06d5\u0631\u0686\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
  1. Gerd Braune, Die Arktis: Portr\u00e4t\neiner Weltregion, Chr. Links Verlag GmbH, 2016, S. 23<\/li>
  2. Bartsch, Klimawandel und Sicherheit in der Arktis:\nHintergr\u00fcnde, Perspektiven, Strategien, Springer, Belefeld,\n2015, S. 100<\/li>
  3. Volker Quaschning, Erneuerbare Energien und\nKlimaschutz, Carl Hanser Verlag, M\u00fcnchen, 2018, S .46<\/li>
  4. https:\/\/www.handelsblatt.com\/politik\/international\/us-studie-unter-der-arktis-lagern-90-milliarden-barrel-oel\/2994290.html?ticket=ST-7957738-53mg9MOeW2jPqfXzqybd-ap6<\/li>
  5.   Gerd Braune,\nDie Arktis: Portr\u00e4t einer Weltregion, Chr. Links Verlag GmbH, 2016,\nS.160<\/li>
  6. https:\/\/www.spiegel.de\/wissenschaft\/natur\/nordostpassage-die-8000-kilometer-abkuerzung-a-1240085.html<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n
    <\/pre>\n\n\n\n
    \"\"<\/figure>
    \n
    \u062f. \u0645\u06d5\u062f\u06cc\u062d\u06d5 \u0633\u06c6\u0641\u06cc<\/strong>
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    \u0647\u0627\u0648\u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06c6\u06a9\u06cc \u0631\u06ce\u06a9\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0648\u0632\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0631\u0648\u067e\u06cc-\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc  <\/h3>\n<\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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transcultures<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/?p=5569\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0633\u06d5\u0647\u06c6\u06b5\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0648\u06d5\u0645 \u0695\u06c6\u0698\u0647\u06d5\u06b5\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u0695\u0627\u0633\u062a - transcultures\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u062f. \u0645\u06d5\u062f\u06cc\u062d\u06d5 \u0633\u06c6\u0641\u06cc \/ \u0626\u06d5\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627 Image: Pixabay  \u06af\u06c6\u0695\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u06d5\u0634 \u0648 \u0647\u06d5\u0648\u0627 \u0648 \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0632\u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u067e\u0644\u06d5\u06cc \u06af\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u06af\u06d5\u06cc \u06af\u06c6\u06cc \u0632\u06d5\u0648\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u0631\u06ce\u0646\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0644\u06d5\u0633\u06d5\u0631 \u062c\u06d5\u0645\u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0647\u06c6\u06b5\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u060c \u06a9\u06d5 \u067e\u06ce\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u0648\u062a\u0631\u06ce\u062a \u0626\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u06cc\u06a9 Arctic \u0647\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5. \u0648\u0634\u06d5\u06cc \u0626\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u06a9 \u0644\u06d5 \u0648\u0634\u06d5\u06cc (arktos)\u06cc \u06cc\u06c6\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0647\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0648\u06d5 \u0648 \u0628\u06d5 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0631\u0686 \u062f\u06ce\u062a\u060c \u06a9\u06cc\u0634\u0648\u06d5\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0647\u06c6\u06b5\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u06a9\u0648\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0634 \u0698\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u0644\u06d5\u0628\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06af\u0648\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0648\u06d5 \u0628\u06c6 \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u062c\u06c6\u0631\u06d5 \u0626\u0627\u0698\u06d5\u06b5\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5 …\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/?p=5569\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"transcultures\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-10-05T13:31:53+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2019-10-05T14:20:03+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/climate-change-Pixabay.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"640\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"426\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"transcultures\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"transcultures\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/?p=5569\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/trans-cultures.fr\/?p=5569\",\"name\":\"\u0633\u06d5\u0647\u06c6\u06b5\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0648\u06d5\u0645 \u0695\u06c6\u0698\u0647\u06d5\u06b5\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u0695\u0627\u0633\u062a - 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